Middle English Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

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WIKIDATA QUERY failed

wage (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 46053173<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:18:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wage > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

wage (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 64294293<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:19:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wage > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

market (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 79729397<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:41:21 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: market > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

market (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 52716381<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:42:17 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: market > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

cold (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 73859888<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:27:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: cold > Template:inh+ > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

cold (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 69996617<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:28:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: cold > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

cold (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 66917272<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:29:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: cold > Template:inh+ > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

cold (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 75072972<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:30:32 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: cold > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

bef (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 74127505<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:40:35 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: bef > Template:ety > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

bef (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 79664477<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:41:30 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: bef > Template:ety > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

path (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 56176956<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:21:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: path > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

path (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 48940000<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:22:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: path > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

cable (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 61806408<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:20:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: cable > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

cable (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 65113102<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:21:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: cable > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

acorn (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 40706279<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:01:10 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: acorn > Template:af > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:affix/templates:affix()

acorn (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 5568969<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:02:05 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: acorn > Template:af > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:affix/templates:affix()

camel (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 1071816718<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:05:30 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: camel > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

camel (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 48405533<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:06:25 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: camel > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

old (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 41084879<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:49:16 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: old > Template:inh+ > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

old (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 73213377<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:50:11 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: old > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

old (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 59691353<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:51:06 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: old > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

old (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 87003270<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:52:01 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: old > Template:inh+ > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

old (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 89459735<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:52:56 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: old > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

old (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 86154235<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:53:52 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: old > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

Europe (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 64371591<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:45:59 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: Europe > Template:etymon > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

Europe (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 46001796<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:46:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: Europe > Template:etymon > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

mare (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 59778252<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:25:13 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: mare > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

calf (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 65252311<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:41:21 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: calf > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

calf (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 72526277<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:42:16 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: calf > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

garden (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 51121983<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:03:32 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: garden > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

garden (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 36878119<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:04:28 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: garden > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

schade (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 67929885<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:17:31 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: schade > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

schade (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 54207359<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:18:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: schade > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

quiver (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 93202806<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:08:52 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: quiver > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

quiver (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 66151640<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:09:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: quiver > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

y- (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 61483870<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:31:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: y- > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

y- (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 64529102<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:32:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: y- > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

adamantine (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 60424684<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:07:40 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: adamantine > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

adamantine (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 44707039<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:08:35 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: adamantine > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

pere (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 17267206<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:41:16 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: pere > Template:etymon > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

pere (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 58772957<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:42:11 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: pere > Template:etymon > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

pere (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 76979625<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:43:07 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: pere > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

pere (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 66861120<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:44:02 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: pere > Template:etymon > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

pere (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 61583622<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:44:57 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: pere > Template:etymon > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

pere (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 87785719<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:45:53 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: pere > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

wast (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 65966554<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:21:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wast > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

wast (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 58793355<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:22:44 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wast > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

wast (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 55822008<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:23:39 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wast > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

wast (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 64689725<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:24:34 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wast > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

musket (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 83499239<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:51:39 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: musket > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

musket (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 52226606<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:52:35 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: musket > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

scorn (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 66421803<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:15:36 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: scorn > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

scorn (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 23256886<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:16:31 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: scorn > Template:bor+ > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()

Walter (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 59514346<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:21:25 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: Walter > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

Walter (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 69764866<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:22:20 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: Walter > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

gauger (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 60432933<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:23:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: gauger > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

gauger (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 54968828<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:24:09 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: gauger > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

gauge (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 60075162<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:37:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: gauge > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

gauge (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 75208306<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:37:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: gauge > Template:bor > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:borrowed()

wer (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 9655821<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:46:34 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wer > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

wer (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 82448486<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:47:29 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: wer > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

lesen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 96117627<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:10:40 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: lesen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

lesen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 107021549<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:11:36 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: lesen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

þis (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 109745044<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:21:42 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: þis > Template:ety > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

þis (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 99165850<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:22:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: þis > Template:ety > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

þis (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 55619233<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:23:32 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: þis > Template:ety > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

þis (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 77852079<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:24:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: þis > Template:ety > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymon:main()

peper (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 95236552<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:20:57 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: peper > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

peper (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 89373728<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:21:52 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: peper > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

temen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 98746527<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:31:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: temen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

temen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 80736763<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:32:33 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: temen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

boun (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 130719652<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:53:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: boun > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

boun (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 134095132<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 10:54:43 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: boun > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

chele (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 111954633<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:02:38 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: chele > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

chele (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 138909769<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:03:33 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: chele > Template:inh > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()

chete (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 164201944<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:18:07 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: chete > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

chete (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 167383137<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:19:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: chete > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

lilie (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 160736469<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:31:19 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: lilie > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

lilie (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 161620226<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:32:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: lilie > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

coker (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 128547858<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:43:55 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: coker > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

coker (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 149605313<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:44:51 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: coker > Template:der > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()

schold (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 223346691<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:29:45 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: schold > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

schold (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 217096461<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:30:41 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: schold > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

fellen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 228524300<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:35:37 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: fellen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

fellen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 177432876<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:36:32 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: fellen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

fellen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 217655543<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:37:28 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: fellen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()

fellen (top-level) WIKIDATA QUERY failed

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Wikimedia Error</title>
<style>
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }
.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }
img { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }
a img { border: 0; }
h1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }
.content-text { flex: 1; }
p { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }
a { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }
a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
code { font-family: sans-serif; }
summary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }
details[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }
.text-muted { color: #777; }
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  a { color: #9e9eff; }
  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }
  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }
  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }
  .text-muted { color: #888; }
}
</style>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark">
<div class="content" role="main">
<a href="https://www.wikimedia.org"><img id="logo" src="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png" srcset="https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x" alt="Wikimedia" width="135" height="101">
</a>
<div class="content-text">
<h1>Error</h1>

<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class="text-muted"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 208980744<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 12:38:23 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>
</div>
</html>
Path: fellen > Template:cog > #invoke > #invoke > Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.